The Sarouk rug is a type of Persian carpet that originated in the city of Arak, Iran. It is characterized by its use of geometric patterns and vivid colours. The Sarouk rug became popular in the West in the early 20th century, and today it remains one of the most popular Persian carpet styles.
THE HISTORY OF THE SAROUK RUG
The history of the Sarouk rug can be traced back to the 18th century. At that time, Arak was an important centre for the production of carpets and textiles. The city was home to a large number of weaving workshops, and the carpets produced there were highly prized by both Iranians and Europeans.
The Sarouk rug first gained popularity in the West in the early 20th century. At that time, Persian rugs were in high demand due to their unique beauty and craftsmanship. The Sarouk rug quickly became one of the most popular Persian carpet styles, and it remains so to this day.
DESIGN OF THE SAROUK RUG
The design of Sarouk rugs has evolved over time, but there are some key elements that have remained consistent. The most notable feature of Sarouk rugs is their use of a central medallion. This medallion is often octagonal or diamond-shaped, and it is surrounded by a field of intricate geometric patterns. Another common element in Sarouk rug designs is the use of floral motifs. These can be found in the border designs or incorporated into the overall pattern of the rug.
THE SIZE OF SAROUK RUGS
The size of a typical Sarouk rug is between 5 and 6 feet in width and 9 and 10 feet in length. Some Sarouk rugs may be slightly smaller or larger, but the vast majority fall within this size range. This makes Sarouk rugs an excellent choice for many rooms, as they can easily be used as an accent piece or as the focal point of the room, depending on the size of the space. Sarouk rugs also tend to be very durable, so they can last for many years with proper care.
COMPOSITION OF THE SAROUK RUG
Sarouk rugs are typically made with wool pile on a cotton foundation. The colours used in these rugs are often rich and vibrant, including shades of red, blue, and green. The pile is usually clipped to create a high level of detail in the design. As a result, Sarouk rugs are often considered to be some of the most beautiful and intricate examples of Persian rug weaving.
THE COLOURS OF SAROUK RUGS
Sarouk rugs are often vibrant and colourful, with a wide range of hues used in their patterns and designs. The most common colours seen in sarouk rugs are red, blue, green, yellow, and orange. Sarouk rugs may also feature more muted colours such as brown, grey, or white. The specific colours used in a sarouk rug will depend on the particular design, but they all tend to be quite eye-catching and vibrant.
KNOTS USED IN THE MAKING OF SAROUK RUGS
The two main types of knots used in making Sarouk rugs are Persian and asymmetrical. The Persian knot is also known as the Senneh or Symmetrical knot, and is tied around two warps. This type of knot results in a symmetrical design on the front and back of the rug. The Asymmetrical or Turkish knot is tied around only one warp, resulting in an asymmetrical design on the front of the rug.
Both of these knots have their own unique benefits that make them ideal for different types of designs. The Persian knot is often used for more intricate designs that require a higher level of detail. On the other hand, the Asymmetrical knot is better suited for bolder, more geometric designs.
When it comes to choosing the right knot for your Sarouk rug, it is important to keep in mind the overall design and style of the rug. If you are looking for a more traditional design, then the Persian knot is likely the better option. However, if you want a rug with a more modern or contemporary look, then the Asymmetrical knot may be the better choice.
BUYING A SAROUK RUG
When shopping for a Sarouk rug, it is important to keep in mind that these rugs are often handmade and can vary significantly in quality. As such, it is important to inspect the rug closely before making a purchase. Here are a few tips on what to look for when buying a Sarouk rug:
– Inspect the foundation of the rug. The foundation of a good Sarouk rug should be made of sturdy materials like cotton or wool.
– Check for evenness in the pile. The pile of a good Sarouk rug should be even and free of any lumps or bumps.
– Look at the colour of the rug. A good Sarouk rug will have consistent colours throughout. If there are any faded or discoloured areas, it is an indication of poor quality.
– Check the edges of the rug. The edges of a good Sarouk rug should be straight and free of any fraying.
– Finally, smell the rug. A good Sarouk rug should have a pleasant smell. If it has an unpleasant odour, it is likely of poor quality.
LOOKING AFTER A SAROUK RUG
Looking after a Sarouk rug is not as difficult as one might think. With a little bit of care and attention, a Sarouk rug can last for many years. Here are some tips on how to keep your Sarouk rug looking its best:
– vacuum regularly using a low setting. This will help to remove dirt and dust from the rug.
– avoid placing your Sarouk rug in direct sunlight. This can cause the colours to fade over time.
– if your Sarouk rug gets wet, make sure to dry it off as soon as possible. Wet rugs can mildew and become damaged.
– if you spill something on your Sarouk rug, blot the area with a clean, dry cloth. Do not rub the stain, as this can spread it and make it more difficult to remove.
By following these simple tips, you can help to ensure that your Sarouk rug remains in good condition for many years to come.
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